Unlisted Entities

Apart from 129+ publicly listed companies known for operating in Israel, we also identified at least 48 companies, entities and universities that are visibly pro-Zionist.

To view full evidence supporting our rationale, click here.

Sheet D illustration
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Important point to note

The list of companies include at least 17 non-listed and privately held companies and entities either actively operating in Israel or in Europe, the United States. It also includes universities, asset managers and pension funds. In addition, we have included names of at least 13 companies from United Arab Emirates (UAE), owned by the UAE government, a pro Zionist Muslim country.

Commentary

Deep dives connecting index movements to broader market dynamics.

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Tools, Downloads, and Frequently Asked Questions

Access downloadable data charts, methodology notes, and answers to common questions about how the Complicity Index is compiled and maintained.

Complicity Index chart 1
Complicity Index chart 2
Complicity Index chart 3
EntityWhy BDS?SourceSector
Carbyne NON-LISTED: Carbyne
(an AI-based emergency response and emergency services call management platform) has been subject to BDS-linked boycotts and divestment campaigns.
https://www.surveillancewatch.io/entities/carbyneTech
Hadiklaim (Palestine Growers Export Corporation)NON-LISTED: Hadiklaim
(the Israel Date Growers Cooperative) is a primary target of the BDS movement, because its dates are heavily sourced from illegal Israeli settlements in the occupied West Bank and Jordan Valley
https://www.instagram.com/reel/DU8bZqmCC0Z/?hl=enFood
Home in Israel (franchies of Keller Williams Realty LLC)NON-LISTED: Global real estate group, Keller Williams Realty LLC,
through its Israeli franchisee
KW Israel
, has had branches based in the colonies. In March 2024, Keller Williams, via another franchisee, Home in Israel, ran a real estate roadshow in the US and Canada, co-sponsored by several companies developing and marketing thousands of apartments in colonies.
Construction
IMI SystemsNON-LISTED: The BDS movement actively targets IMI Systems
(a major ammunition producer and subsidiary of Elbit Systems) as a key weapons supplier to the Israeli military. 
https://bdsmovement.net/NorthStandard-Insuring-Two-Vessels-Carrying-Over-2000-Tonnes-Military-MaterialDefence
Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI)NON-LISTED: Between 2020 and 2024, Israel was the eighth largest arms exporter worldwide. The two most prominent Israeli weapons companies – Elbit Systems, established as a public-private partnership and later privatized, and state-owned Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI) –
are among the top 50 arms manufacturers globally. Elbit and IAI provide a critical domestic supply of weaponry, and reinforce Israel’s military alliances through arms exports and joint development of military technology.
https://law4palestine.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Database-of-Companies-Named-in-the-UN-Special-Rapporteurs-Report-on-the-Economy-of-Occupation-and-Genocide.pdfDefence
Mekorot (Israel National Water Co.)NON-LISTED: The Israeli national water company Mekorot
often, runs its Gaza pipelines at 22 per cent capacity, leaving areas without water 95 per cent of the time, actively aiding the transformation of water into a tool of genocide.
https://law4palestine.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Database-of-Companies-Named-in-the-UN-Special-Rapporteurs-Report-on-the-Economy-of-Occupation-and-Genocide.pdfUtility
NSO GroupNON-LISTED: Israeli tech firms often grow out of military infrastructure and strategy, as did NSO Group,
founded by ex-Unit 8200 members. Its Pegasus spyware, designed for covert smartphone surveillance, has been used against Palestinian activists and licensed globally to target leaders, journalists and human rights defenders. Exported under the Defense Export Control Law, NSO group surveillance technology enables “spyware diplomacy” while reinforcing state impunity.”
Defence
Aldi; Albrecht DiscountsNON-LISTED: Despite customer-led protests, Aldi
has continued to stock Israeli agricultural goods
Gemini AISupermarket
AnyVisionNON-LISTED: The BDS National Committee calls for a boycott of AnyVision (now known as Oosto) due to the company’s facial recognition technology being used for surveillance and racial profiling of Palestinians in the occupied West Bankhttps://bdsmovement.net/news/boycott-anyvision-israels-field-tested-facial-recognition-surveillance-companyTech
Chanel; The Wertheimer familyNON-LISTED: Alain Wertheimer, one of Chanel
‘s owners, condemned the initial attacks on Israel but remained silent on the humanitarian crisis in Gaza. The company also reportedly pledged a significant donation in Chanel’s name to support Israeli efforts.
Gemini AIFashion
Ferrero Rocher; Ferrero familyNON-LISTED: Ferroro
maintains an active corporate office in Holon, Israel
Gemini AIFood
IkeaNON-LISTED: IKEA
operates up to 7 stores in Israel and discriminates by delivering to settlements in the West Bank but not to Palestinian areas
Gemini AIHome Products
JCB (J.C. Bamford Excavators)NON-LISTED: JCB (J.C. Bamford Excavators)
has been targeted by British NGOs, Palestine solidarity groups, and Amnesty International
https://ngo-monitor.org/reports/boycott-campaigns-against-jcb/Construction
Keller Williams Realty LLCNON-LISTED: Global real estate group, Keller Williams Realty LLC,
through its Israeli franchisee
KW Israel
, has had branches based in the colonies. In March 2024, Keller Williams, via another franchisee, Home in Israel, ran a real estate roadshow in the US and Canada, co-sponsored by several companies developing and marketing thousands of apartments in colonies.
Construction
River Island; Bernard Lewis NON-LISTED: River Island
is owned by the Lewis family, which reportedly relies on sourcing materials from textile suppliers linked to Israel. They also own Isrotel, a major hotel chain operating in Israel
Gemini AIFashion
Snickers, Mars, Twix; Mars, Incorporated FamilyNON-LISTED: Mars, Incorporated
is alleged to have corporate investments in Israel’s food-tech startup scene via its venture capital partners, such as JVP, and academic collaborations with Israeli institutions
Gemini AIFood
X.com; Elon MuskNON-LISTED: Elon Musk’s closer ties with Israeli leadership, including his visit to Israel, deployment of Tesla
self-driving technology, and hosting of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu
Gemini AITech
UAE Brand: Abu Dhabi Commercial BankMajority-owned by UAE government, pro Zionist Muslim countryGemini AIBanking
UAE Brand: AirArabiaMajority-owned by UAE government, pro Zionist Muslim countryGemini AITourism
UAE Brand: AramaxMajority-owned by UAE government, pro Zionist Muslim countryGemini AILogistics
UAE Brand: DP World Karachi; (& DP World East Java, Indonesia in 2022)Majority-owned by UAE government, pro Zionist Muslim countryGemini AIPorts
UAE Brand: Dubai Islamic BankMajority-owned by UAE government, pro Zionist Muslim countryGemini AIBanking
UAE Brand: Emaar Group (Hotels & Real Estate)Majority-owned by UAE government, pro Zionist Muslim countryGemini AITourism
UAE Brand: Emirates AirlinesMajority-owned by UAE government, pro Zionist Muslim countryGemini AITourism
UAE Brand: Emirates NBDMajority-owned by UAE government, pro Zionist Muslim countryGemini AIBanking
UAE Brand: Etihad AirlinesMajority-owned by UAE government, pro Zionist Muslim countryGemini AITourism
UAE Brand: First Abu Dhabi BankMajority-owned by UAE government, pro Zionist Muslim countryGemini AIBanking
UAE Brand: Fly DubaiMajority-owned by UAE government, pro Zionist Muslim countryGemini AITourism
UAE Brand: Jumeirah (Hotels in ME, Europe & Asia)Majority-owned by UAE government, pro Zionist Muslim countryGemini AITourism
UAE Brand: Rotana Hotels (Hotels in ME, Africa, Eastern Europe & Turkey)Private-sector company from UAEGemini AITourism
Ben Gurion UniversityOne of many British examples, the University of Edinburgh holds nearly £25.5 million ($31.72 million) (2.5 per cent of its endowment) in four tech giants Alphabet, Amazon, Microsoft and IBM – central to Israel’s surveillance apparatus and the ongoing Gaza destruction. With both direct and indexed investments, it ranks among the UK’s most financially entangled institutions. The University also partners with firms aiding Israeli military operations, including Leonardo S.p.A. and Ben Gurion University via an Al and Data Science Lab, sharing research that directly links it with assaults on Palestinians.University
Hebrew University of JerusalemThe Hebrew University of Jerusalem (HUJI) faces targeted academic boycotts driven by the BDS movement, largely due to its alleged ties to the Israeli military and its campus footprint on contested land in East Jerusalemhttps://bdsmovement.net/news/campaign-boycott-oral-history-conference-hebrew-university-jerusalemUniversity
Massachusettes Institute of TechnologyDrones, hexacopters and quadcopters have also been omnipresent killing machines in the skies of Gaza. Drones largely developed and supplied by Elbit Systems and IAI have long flown alongside these fighter jets, surveilling Palestinians and delivering target intelligence. In the last two decades, with support from these companies and collaborations with institutions like Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Israel’s drones acquired automated weapons systems and the ability to fly in swarm formation.University
Technical University of MunichIBM is identified by the BDS movement as one of the major technology companies enabling Israel’s AI-powered genocide in Gaza, named explicitly alongside Google, Amazon, Microsoft, and Palantir as companies providing computing systems and surveillance technologies that accelerate Israel’s military operations and automate its apartheid regime in the West Bank. IBM has operated in Israel since 1972, training military/intelligence personnel – especially from Unit 8200 – for the tech sector and start-up scene. The Technical University of Munich (TUM) partners with IBM Israel – which runs the discriminatory Israeli Population Registry – on cloud and Al systems, as part of IBM Israel’s €7.02 million ($7.71 million) EC Horizon funding. It is near impossible to disentangle the expertise Israeli partners contribute to these partnerships from that gained and used in violations to which they are connected.University
Technion – Israel Institute of TechnologyThe Technion – Israel Institute of Technology is a primary target of the BDS movement, due to the university’s institutional ties with the Israeli military, defense contractorshttps://bdsmovement.net/news/mcgill-and-concordia-must-boycott-technionUniversity
Tel Aviv UniversityThe BDS movement, calls for a comprehensive academic boycott of Tel Aviv University (TAU), given its complicity in the Israeli military, occupation, and policies in the Palestinian territorieshttps://bdsmovement.net/news/soas-palestine-society-report-tel-aviv-university-part-and-parcel-israeli-occupationUniversity
University of EdinburghOne of many British examples, the University of Edinburgh holds nearly £25.5 million ($31.72 million) (2.5 per cent of its endowment) in four tech giants Alphabet, Amazon, Microsoft and IBM – central to Israel’s surveillance apparatus and the ongoing Gaza destruction. With both direct and indexed investments, it ranks among the UK’s most financially entangled institutions. The University also partners with firms aiding Israeli military operations, including Leonardo S.p.A. and Ben Gurion University via an Al and Data Science Lab, sharing research that directly links it with assaults on Palestinians.University
Christian Friends of Israeli CommunitiesUnited States-based Christian Friends of Israeli Communities, Dutch Christians for Israel and global affiliates, sent over $12.25 million in 2023 to various projects that support colonies, including some that train extremist settlers.Fund
Development Corporation for IsraelThe Development Corporation for Israel (DCI) (i.e., Israel Bonds) provides a bond solicitation service for the Israeli government for overseas private individuals and other investors. DCI tripled its annual bond sales to funnel nearly $5 billion to Israel since October 2023, while offering investors the option of sending the return on bond investments into charitable organizations supporting the Israeli military and the colonies.Fund
Dutch Christians for IsraelUnited States-based Christian Friends of Israeli Communities, Dutch Christians for Israel and global affiliates, sent over $12.25 million in 2023 to various projects that support colonies, including some that train extremist settlers.Fund
Israel GivesSince October 2023, platforms such as Israel Gives have enabled tax-deductible crowdfunding in 32 countries for Israeli military units and settlers.Fund
Jewish National FundSelf-explanatory: The Jewish National Fund (KKL-JNF) and its 20+ affiliates fund settler expansion and military-linked projects.Fund
Caisse de Dépôt et Placement du QuébecThe Caisse de Dépôt et Placement du Québec, which manages CA$473.3 billion ($328.9 billion) in pension funds of six million Canadians, has almost CA$9.6 billion in investments in IsraelPension Fund
European Commission (EC)’s Horizon EuropeThe European Commission (EC)’s Horizon Europe programme actively facilitates collaboration with Israeli institutions, including those complicit in apartheid and genocide. Since 2014, the EC has granted over €2.12 billion ($2.4 billion) to Israeli entities, including the Ministry of Defense, while European academic institutions both benefit from and reinforce this entanglement.Sovereign Fund
Government Pension Fund GlobalThe world’s largest sovereign wealth fund, the Norwegian Government Pension Fund Global (GPFG), claims it has the “world’s most comprehensive ethical guidelines”. Yet after October 2023, GPFG increased its investment in Israeli companies by 32 per cent to $1.9 billion. By the end of 2024, the GPFG had $121.5 billion (6.9 per cent of its total value) invested in companies named in this report alone.Pension Fund
iShares (subsidary of Blackrock)Blackrock (and its subsidiary, iShares) and Vanguard are among the largest institutional investors in many companies, holding these shares for distribution among their indexes of mutual funds and electronically traded funds (ETFs).Asset Management
PIMCOAsset management firms including Blackrock ($68 million), Vanguard ($546 million) and Allianz’s asset management subsidiary PIMCO ($960 million) – are among at least 400 investors from 36 countries who trade Israeli debt and equityAsset Management
VanguardAsset management firms including Blackrock ($68 million), Vanguard ($546 million) and Allianz’s asset management subsidiary PIMCO ($960 million) – are among at least 400 investors from 36 countries who trade Israeli debt and equity